Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
Also known as: Missile Man of India, People's President
Aerospace Scientist & 11th President of India
Biography & Overview
Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam was an Indian aerospace scientist and statesman who served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007. He spent over four decades as a scientist and science administrator, mainly at the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). Widely referred to as the "People's President", he returned to his civilian life of education, writing and public service after a single presidential term.
Development of India's civilian space program and military missile systems, Presidency of India
Personal Information
- Full Name
- Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
- Birthplace
- Rameswaram, Tamil Nadu, India
- Date of Birth
- October 13, 1931
- Date of Death
- July 25, 2015
- Religion
- Islam
Physical Statistics
- Height
- 5 ft 5 in (165 cm)
- Weight
- 65 kg (143 lbs)
- Eye Color
- Dark Brown
- Hair Color
- Grey/Silver
Education & Qualifications
Doctor of Science (Honorary), Aeronautical Engineering
Colleges / Universities
Madras Institute of Technology
Aerospace Engineering
Chennai, India
1955 – 1960
Graduated with aeronautical engineering specialization
Career Milestones & Awards
1960 — Joined Aeronautical Development Establishment of DRDO
Awards & Honors
Bharat Ratna
1997Republic of India
For invaluable contribution to scientific research and modernization of defense technology
Lesser-Known Facts & Trivia
- 1He was a vegetarian and played the veena musical instrument daily.
- 2He authored several inspiring best-selling books including "Wings of Fire" and "Ignited Minds".
